Hybrid Seeds Market - Forecast(2023 - 2028)

Hybrid Seeds Market Overview

The Hybrid Seeds Market size is estimated to reach $38.7 billion by 2027. Furthermore, it is poised to grow at a CAGR of 6.5% over the forecast period of 2022-2027. Hybrid seeds are created by crossing two or more plants of different species intentionally. When two different types are crossed, a seed with one or more desired features is produced. Hybrid seeds are widely employed in commercial agriculture to boost crop yields and generate disease- and climate-resistant plants. These seeds are not genetically modified and were developed through natural cross-breeding procedures. Roses, tomatoes, and sweet corn are among the flowers and vegetables for which hybrid seeds are commonly utilized in gardening and farming. Increased yield, early maturity, high heat and cold tolerance, disease and pest resistance, improved uniformity, and better fruit quality are all advantages of hybrid seeds over conventional seeds. The market for hybrid seeds is growing owing to the rising demand for fruits and vegetables in emerging economies. Hybrid seeds are widely used in commercial agriculture, particularly to boost crop yields. Hybrid roses offer a wide range of types to home gardeners. Home gardeners, on the other hand, frequently avoid hybrid seeds. Clonal propagation through seeds would enable the self-propagation of F1 hybrids. By growing, choosing, and preserving hybrid seeds over several years, open pollinated variants can be stabilised. Cross-pollination between two different plant kinds produces hybrid seeds. GMOs (genetically modified organisms) are created in a lab using gene splicing and other forms of genetic engineering. Some vegetable and field crops are hybrids, resulting from F1 hybrid seed, and are prized for their increased seed yield.

The rising demand for fruits and vegetables among the population and the growing development in the hybridization technology of crops are some of the factors driving the Hybrid Seeds Industry forward during the projected period of 2022-2027.

Hybrid Seeds Market Report Coverage

The report: “Hybrid Seeds Market Forecast (2022-2027)", by Industry ARC covers an in-depth analysis of the following segments of the Hybrid Seeds Market.

Key Takeaways

Hybrid Seeds Market- Geography (%) for 2021.

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Hybrid Seeds Market Segmentation Analysis- By Crop Type

The Hybrid Seeds Market based on Crop type can be further segmented into Cereals & Grains, Oilseeds & Pulses, and Fruits &Vegetables. Cereals & Grains held a dominant market share in the year 2021. Cereal crops are mostly grasses cultivated for their edible seeds. Cereal grains are grown in greater quantities worldwide than any other type of crop and provide more food energy to the human race than any other crop. Wheat and rice are the most important crops worldwide as they account for over 50% of the world's cereal production according to the food and agricultural organization (FAO). Rice is a major cereal crop in the country and its consumption is increasing. India is also a net exporter of rice. However, in order to raise the productivity of rice on a sustainable basis, it is necessary to promote the production and use of hybrid rice seeds. Producing hybrid seed from cereal is a major challenge for seed companies, in particular for all types of wheat, barley, and rice, but any other crops reproduced by seed including crops like triticale, oats, millet, or rye could also benefit from this invention.

However, Low-Density Microchip Array is estimated to be the fastest-growing, with a CAGR of 7.1% over the forecast period of 2022-2027. In Vegetable crops, albeit hybrid varieties can be produced through various methods like hand emasculation for hermaphrodite crops, accompanied by pollination of emasculated flowers and various other breeding methods. Also, male sterility, self-incompatibility, and Chemical Hybridizing Agent (CHA) are used. Commercial hybrid seed production based on these mechanisms is economically viable almost in all vegetables, especially in tomato, brinjal, cucurbits, sweet pepper, etc. in which a huge number of F1 generation seeds are produced from a single cross-pollinated fruit. Hence, hybrid genotypes play an important role in increasing total productivity and production due to their early maturity, better quality, high yield potential, and resistance to disease and insects.

Hybrid Seeds Market Segmentation Analysis- By Treatment

The Hybrid Seed market based on the treatment can be further segmented into, Treated, and Untreated. Hospitals held a dominant market share in the year 2021. To protect crops from fungus and insects, treated hybrid seeds are covered with insecticides and other chemicals. The treated portion of the hybrid seed industry has grown in popularity due to many benefits such as reduced seed damage, decreased yield, and lower crop quality. Treated hybrid seeds can be distinguished through their vivid hue. As a result of these factors, it is projected to assist the Hybrid Seeds Market's expansion in the treated sector. Treated seeds save post sowing costs of spraying and make crops tolerant to various soil born and other diseases. Furthermore, treated hybrid seeds assist to increase productivity and provide benefits to farmers in terms of cost.

However, Untreated is estimated to be the fastest-growing, with a CAGR of 7.7% over the forecast period of 2022-2027. The untreated Seed is clean and has not been treated using any chemical, biological, or physical method. They should only be planted when soil conditions are ideal and quick germination can be realized to establish a successful field population. Untreated seed is allowed in Certified Organic production, provided that a comparable variety is not available in Certified Organic seed. However, the untreated, conventionally produced seed can be planted if organically produced seed is not available. Thus, seeds with the USDA certified organic seal may have started with an organic or untreated conventional seed.

Hybrid Seeds Market Segmentation Analysis- By Geography

The Hybrid Seeds Market based on Geography can be further segmented into North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, South America, and the Rest of the World. In 2021, North America held a dominant market share of 34% as compared to its other counterparts. This is attributable to the increasing expansion of the agricultural sector, which leads to the use of various types of agricultural technologies, which expands market growth. The agriculture sector in the United States encompasses a wide range of farm-related businesses. The largest of them are food service and food production. Agriculture is a significant part of the American economy. Crops, cattle, and fisheries produced in the United States contribute more than $300 billion to the economy each year, according to the US Environmental Protection Agency. Moreover, owing to the growing agricultural industry, the production of different types of fruits and vegetables increases that further increasing the demand for food. So, nowadays agriculture industry focuses on different types of hybrid methods in order to increase the production of different types of crops which in turn escalates the market growth. Crops grown in the United States are critical for the food supply here and around the world. U.S. farms supply nearly 25% of all grains (such as wheat, corn, and rice) on the global market.

Hybrid Seeds Market Drivers 

The Rising Demand for Fruits and Vegetables Among the Population has Readily Aided the Market Growth.

The demand for fresh and frozen vegetables has increased as eating habits have changed around the world. Consumers have become more careful about what they consume in order to improve their health and overall wellness, resulting in an increase in the production of fruits and vegetables. Many farmers are gradually shifting to the cultivation of industrial crops, which leads to an increase in market growth. According to the Ministry of Agriculture, soybean production is estimated to be 12.72 million tonnes in 2021-22 which means farmers are using most of the land for the production of soybean. Owing to such factors, the demand for fruits & vegetable surges rapidly and thus soars the usage of Hybrid Seeds Market. More than 120 high-yielding seeds from 14 fruit & vegetable crops, including tomatoes, hot peppers, watermelon, cabbage, cauliflower, cucumber, and beans, were displayed during the event. It also allowed farmers to learn about effective agricultural practices for proper cultivation. Four new Seminis vegetable seed varieties were unveiled at the gathering: 'Anshuman' tomato, 'SVHA9093' hot pepper, 'Bazlet' cucumber, and 'Himgauri' cauliflower. These cultivars have been commercially released. Hybrid varieties that are continuously enhanced and are adapted to the current requirements dominate the crops in which breeders achieved more than 15% of hybrid vigor. These seeds are being increasingly used in fruit & vegetable crops due to their potential to deliver agronomic traits, such as insect tolerance and enhanced food quality.

The Growing Technological Development in the Hybridization Gives Rise to the Demand for Hybrid Seeds Market.

Extensive research and development activities are undertaken by several breeding companies that focus on making the resultant crops resistant to diseases. These companies are deploying resources to introduce disease screening methods. Abiotic resistance is one of the most significant areas for research in this industry. Hybrid seeds with efficient water usage and heat resistance have been developed due to water scarcity. Thus, an increase in the input costs of fertilizers has led to the creation of hybrid seeds with improved nutrient efficiency. Such seeds maintain significant yield under low input regimes. Onion hybrids with resistance to diseases, storage qualities, and uniformity are considered a major achievement in this industry. Further, specialty products in cucumber, tomato, and watermelon have shown a positive impact on the growth of this industry. According to data prepared by Hortoinfo from Faostat, in 2020 the world produced a record 91,258.27 million kilos of cucumber on 2,261,318 hectares, achieving an average yield per square meter of 4.04 kilos of cucumber. The Hybrid Seeds Market has observed extensive developments over the last few decades supported by various factors, including the rising public and private initiatives for the hybris seeds, such as new seed launches, expansion of geographical location, and extension of area for fertilization. For instance, in January 2021, Bayer's Vegetable Seeds division conducted its fourth annual PragatiDiwas at its Bengaluru mega breeding station.

Hybrid Seeds Market Challenges

The Changes in Climatic Conditions Is Impeding the Market Growth.

Climate change is very likely to have an impact on global, regional, and local food security. Climate change has the potential to alter food availability, access, and quality. One of the primary reasons limiting the global growth of the hybrid seeds industry is adverse weather conditions in some areas. More extreme temperatures and precipitation can prevent crops from growing. Extreme events, especially floods and droughts, can harm crops and reduce yields. Agriculture is a cause of climate change and also suffers from the consequences. Major adverse impacts of climate change on agriculture are owing increase in temperature; changes in rainfall patterns; weather hazards, the decline in soil and water quality; shifting dynamics of insects, diseases, soil flora, and fauna; the intrusion of seawater on land and biotic and abiotic stresses arising. According to the Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO), India lost 5.04 million hectares (mha) of crop area to the cyclonic storm, flash floods, floods, landslides, and cloudbursts in 2021 which further reduces the production of hybrid seeds and thus escalates the market growth.

Hybrid Seeds Industry Outlook

Product launches, mergers and acquisitions, joint ventures, and geographical expansions are key strategies adopted by players in the Hybrid Seeds Market. The top 10- Hybrid Seeds Market companies are-

1. Bayer AG
2. East West Seed
3. BASF SE
4. Syngenta Group
5. Sakata Seed Corporation
6. Enza Zaden
7. DLF Seeds A/S
8. Rallis India Limited
9. KWS SAAT SE
10. Barenburg Holding B.V.

Recent Developments

• In January 2021, Bayer launched four new hybrid vegetable seeds. Bayer is focusing on innovative, next-generation Seminis® hybrids suited to changing consumer tastes and preferences.
•  In April 2021, RACT collaborated with Bayer in order to jointly develop hybrid wheat varieties. Wheat provides about 20 percent of the proteins consumed in the world. Securing the wheat harvests through hybrid wheat production systems that help increase the yield and robustness of the crop.
• In November 2019, East-West Seed, a Nigerian company, launched a new hybrid seed variety to enhance farmers' yield as part of an initiative to expand and diversify the vegetable sector. Tomato, pepper, pumpkin, watermelon, and pawpaw are among the hybrid varieties. East-West Seed Nigeria highlighted that the product launch, exhibition, and seed fair in Abuja aimed to enhance farmers' access to quality seeds and expand marketing and distribution channels to consumer markets. 

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